Social wart how to get rid of than treat at home

Why are plantar warts appear

Hardened growths on the soles are not uncommon.People often take them for ordinary corns, but the causes of such neoplasms are different.

The viral nature of origin has a plantar wart.The people call it a “pitch” for soreness when walking, or “chicken ass” - for the appearance.The “chicken” wart looks like a very rough keratinized growth on the foot, resembling colored cabbage, with black dots.

The seals are often painful, cause severe discomfort.You can get rid of them at home, but this is a fairly long process, without preliminary diagnosis it can be dangerous.It is better to contact a specialist.Modern medicine offers a sufficient number of ways to remove papilloma quickly and painlessly.

Causes and symptoms of the disease

Subanary warts (like others) are not just a cosmetic defect.Education is not malignant, have an infectious nature, caused by human papillomans.It is transmitted by contact (direct or indirect) with infected.

More than a hundred subspecies of HPVs are known to science.Their carriers are up to 90% of people, but not everyone has warts.It depends on the state of the human immune system.Papillomas is a sign of weakening of the body's protective barriers.

Additional risk factors for the penetration of the virus into the body:

  • diabetes mellitus;
  • increased sweating;
  • services of unskilled pedicure masters;
  • atherosclerosis;
  • frequent use of skin irritating household chemicals (for washing or cleaning premises);
  • inconvenient, tight shoes;
  • microscopic damage to the skin;
  • circulatory disorders;
  • wearing synthetic socks;
  • flat feet;
  • too dry skin;
  • non -compliance with personal hygiene rules while visiting pools, public baths.

There is a very large load on their feet, so they, with improper care, are subject to the formation of not only papillomas.Before proceeding with treatment, it is important to distinguish them from corns or corns.This can be done according to characteristic features.

Symptoms of the plantar wart:

  • clearly defined border;
  • diameter up to 2 cm;
  • Fresh spikes are pinkish, then it drys out, acquiring brownish-yellow color.In some cases, they are black, whitish or retain the natural shade of the skin;
  • In the early days, the plaque is smooth, without a skin pattern.Over time, she, undergoing pressure when walking, becomes rough;
  • It has a multi -layer structure.Under the keratinized upper part, black dots can be found - these are blood clots formed in damaged capillaries;
  • around large papillomas, bubbles and corns are formed;
  • The neoplasm, which is formed first, is called "maternal."Gradually, other papillomas - subsidiaries begin to form around him.Over time, they merge, creating vast foci of damage.

Growths arise in people of any age.A feature of plantar warts in children is a high probability of their independent disappearance as the child’s immune system improves.

Places of localization

HPV, penetrating the body, settles in the basal layer of the epidermis.While the virus is in a passive state, this process occurs extremely slowly, without external manifestations.

When the pathogen, under the influence of provoking factors is activated, it spreads to layers of the dermis, subcutaneous fat.The plantar wart begins to get sick when the virus affects the cornea of the epithelium.Papillomas are usually formed in areas of soles experiencing maximum loads when walking.The wart turns out to be clamped between shoes and bones, adjacent tissues are compacted, passing the nerves of the feet.The greatest discomfort is delivered by spikes on the heels, in the area of the metatarsal bones.

To distinguish papillomas from other skin formations, it is necessary to undergo an examination.

Diagnostics

diagnostic methods for the plantar wart

Diagnostics and treatment with papillomas on the foot are under the control of a dermatologist.The specialist conducts dermatoscopy - makes a scraping of the keratinized epithelial layer, sends him to analyze to confirm (or refute) the presence of the human papilloma virus.

If necessary, they make an ultrasound - this allows you to understand how deeply the plantar warts have grown.

Differentiated diagnosis is carried out at:

  • suspicion of oncology;
  • foot deformation;
  • Routra syndrome to separate the wart from keratoderma.

Attention:During syphilis on the soles and palms, similar growths appear!

They hurt very much, have the shape of a ring or a semicircle.Differentiate them using “analysis on RW” (Wasserman's reaction).

Do I have to go to the doctor

Before you start treating a pierce wart, it is advisable to consult your doctor.

Attention:Malignant neoplasms can be disguised as papilloma!

Only a qualified specialist can determine this.Urgently visit a dermatologist if a wart:

  • increased sharply in size;
  • blood;
  • blackened;
  • It hurts very much;
  • Unevenly painted.

After the examination, the doctor will select an effective technique or a tool for removing plantar warts.

Removing of plantar warts

How to get rid of the "chicken" wart should decide by the doctor.Often, patients make a mistake, turning to remove papilloma to the cosmetologist, taking it for the rod corn.Shipitsa is a viral disease, it should be treated in a medical institution.

The easiest way is to remove fresh (up to three months from the moment of formation), a single growth.Effective methods of mechanical destruction of formations:

  • cryodestruction;
  • laser coagulation;
  • electrocoagulation;
  • radio wave surgery;
  • Surgical excision.

Not everyone can carry out procedures.They have a number of general contraindications.Among them:

  • hypertension;
  • malignant neoplasms;
  • pregnancy;
  • diabetes mellitus;
  • herpes in acute form;
  • heat;
  • skin damage in the area of exposure;
  • Inflammatory processes in the body.

We will analyze in more detail the main methods.

Cryodestruction

By cryodestruction method is meant removing the plantar wart with liquid nitrogen (at temperatures up to - 196 ° C).By freezing, fabrics affected by the virus are destroyed, new places are occupied by new ones.

Cryodestruction is carried out in two ways:

  • standard,when liquid nitrogen is kept on a damaged area until a white circle appears around the spike;
  • aggressive,In which, after lightening the skin, the substance is applied for another 15-20 seconds.This treatment method is more effective, but it is very painful.

In cases where deep freezing is required, the formation of a scar is possible, and surface cauterization creates a high probability of relapse.If papilloma appeared more than six months before the moment of going to the doctor, the effectiveness of the method is 39%.Fresh and small neoplasms re -arise extremely rarely.

After cauterization by nitrogen, the area of exposure turns red.A few hours later, a blister is formed at this place, filled with serous fluid.He dries independently.The crust lasts a couple of weeks, after its fall, the “fresh” epithelium is noticeable.

Attention:It is forbidden to open the bubble or seal with adhesive plasters!

During the rehabilitation period, it is necessary:

  • protect the affected place from mechanical damage;
  • try not to wet your leg;
  • Twice a day treat the wound with an antiseptic.

The positive moments of cryodestruction include: the speed of the procedure (it lasts a maximum of 2 minutes), the possibility of manipulating without anesthesia.

Laser coagulation

The laser removal of the plantar wart is the most popular method of treatment today.It is based on high -temperature effects of the laser beam on the skin cells.A positive moment is the possibility of layered burning.During the procedure, the depth of exposure is controlled, leaving healthy tissues intact.

When sparkling is removed, the beam simultaneously “seals” the capillaries, which excludes the likelihood of bleeding.Relapses are very rare.

Efficiency depends on the length of the heat wave.There are three varieties of coagulation:

  • Carbon dioxide laser helps to get rid of growths in 70% of cases forever.It is less selective, in comparison with others.There is a risk of affecting healthy layers of the skin;
  • Erbiya is effective in 75% of appeals;
  • The impulse laser is the most reliable (efficiency reaches 95%).

After eliminating the plantar warts with a laser, in the first few days you need to try not to wet your leg.The resulting crust cannot be ripped off.Lubricating it is not required.

Electrocoagulation

High -frequency current burning is carried out under local anesthesia.During electrocoagulation, as in the case of laser effects, damaged blood vessels are welded, so blood loss is excluded.

The crust after the procedure lasts about 10 days.The wound during this period should be treated with an antiseptic.

The method is effective if the growths are small, located close to the surface of the skin.With deep exposure to current, a scar may remain.

Radio wave surgery

Surgical removal of the plantar wart

Removal removal by the radio wave method occurs under the influence of high frequencies (3.8-4.0 MHz) using a special apparatus.

Manipulation is carried out in a contactless way.The active electrode is directed to papilloma, it cuts off without damaging neighboring tissues and without provoking bleeding.

When burning warts, the epithelial layer of the skin is quickly restored.Scraining is excluded.

The procedure takes several minutes, is completely painless, since radio signals neutralize the nerve endings in the exposure zone.The probability of relapse is only 2%.

Surgical excision

Surgical excision with a scalpel is the very first method of removal of spikes.Now it is rarely used due to its trauma.The method is relevant when the plantar warts struck a large area of the foot, or have a malignant nature.

The disadvantages of the methodology are highly likely for relapse, since in the process of cutting, infected blood enters healthy skin.The scar remains.

After excision, the seams that need to be treated (preferably in a medical institution) are applied to the wound.Remove them on 7-10 days after the procedure.

In the postoperative period, the place of intervention from ultraviolet radiation should be protected.For two months it is necessary to refuse to visit saunas and pools.It is forbidden to apply any ointment, with the exception of prescribed by a doctor.It is good to drink vitamin complexes to accelerate regeneration processes, strengthen immunity.

While the spikes are small, you can try to get rid of it without surgery.

Pharmaceuticals for removing the plantar wart

For the treatment of plantar warts, drugs of various pharmaceutical groups are used.

In therapy, HPV uses:

  • Immunomodulators activate the production of antibodies, stimulate protective mechanisms.Sometimes taking immunostimulating drugs is required;
  • antiviral;
  • Polyvitamins make up for the lack of necessary substances, enhance the defensive functions of the skin.

From local funds, you can distinguish:

  • pencils;
  • Slatens are more often produced on the basis of salicylic acid, but there are also other active components;
  • Liquid drugs penetrate well into the deeper layers of the skin, acting on the entire papilloma;
  • keratolytics "melt" affected tissues;
  • Necrotic drugs destroy the growth by cauterization or mummification of pathological cells.

Attention:The active substances of most of these drugs are alkalis and acids.They must be used with caution!

Leukoplasters and pencils are very convenient to use, but they do not always help against large and old spikes.

Treatment of plantar wart at home

Most people prefer to treat a subcutaneous wart at home.It is much easier to do if it just appeared.It is likely that it will not work to get rid of the studs with deeply located roots without the help of a specialist.In addition, it is difficult to distinguish a “chicken” wart from other skin problems yourself.

During the procedures, safety measures must be observed.The leg, as well as all objects used for the procedures, should be clean.It is better to treat the foot around the spike in front of cauterization with fat cream.

It is important to remember that the treatment of plantar warts involves their destruction by chemicals or toxic substances of medicinal plants.This creates some risks:

  • The skin around the growth can get a strong chemical burn;
  • not fully extracted spike produces “daughters”, many close neoplasms are formed, which is difficult to fight with;
  • The virus can be transferred to healthy fabrics;
  • Not qualified actions sometimes provoke the “rebirth” of papilloma cells into malignant.

To avoid negative consequences, you need to carefully follow the instructions for the use of drugs.

Cold

It is possible to remove the planted wart with cold, not only in the clinic or cosmetology salon, but also at home.

The pharmacy network presents such means of several manufacturers, in its action they are similar to the procedure for freezing the spikes with liquid nitrogen, but acts in a sparing temperature regime.

It should only be applied to the drugs with a special applicator (it is included), otherwise you can injure healthy parts of the foot.

The use of these funds is contraindicated:

  • children under the age of four;
  • during pregnancy and lactation;
  • in the presence of a rash, skin inflammation or injuries at the place of application;
  • Patients with diabetes.

Attention:Before using any means for stop, wrap yourself with a dermatologist to make sure that the formation on the foot is a wart!

More often one application is enough.If the spike is old, large, located deep - it may require up to three sessions.Between them, two weeks of breaks should be made.

Plaster from warts

Slateers from plantar warts have a number of advantages, in comparison with similar drugs in the form of ointments and gels.The main of them:

  • lack of pain;
  • local effect directly on the problem area;
  • The minimum probability of side effects.

The main advantage of this form of release is ease of use.Before gluing, the leg must be well steamed, then cut a piece of the adhesive plasty according to the size of the growth, gently glued.Before using the adhesive plasty, it is necessary to carefully read the instructions that indicate the duration of the procedure and course of treatment.It is necessary to remove the patch carefully, after holding the leg in warm water.

All plasters against warts have a number of contraindications that should be taken into account.This:

  • damage to the skin;
  • individual intolerance to salicylic acid;
  • kidney diseases;
  • pregnancy and breastfeeding;
  • Age restrictions.

If, after passing the course indicated in the instructions, a positive effect is absent, consult a doctor.

Apple vinegar

Apple vinegar for the treatment of plantar warts impregnate a piece of cotton wool, applied to the growth, bandaged, left for half an hour.

Then they remove the compress, place the leg in hot water with chamomile infusion (5 tablespoons of dry flowers per liter of boiling water).After 20 minutes, pumice is rubbed with pumice.The course of treatment is from two to three weeks, depending on the size of the papilloma.

Infusion from thyme

To prepare an infusion of thyme in two liters of boiling water, you need to pour a glass of dry grass, leave for 3 hours.

You can remove the plantar warts in this composition in the following way: before going to bed for 60 minutes, keep your legs in a basin with a heated solution.The procedure is carried out every other day, usually there are enough six sessions.

Garlic treatment

The antiviral effect of garlic is used to treat many diseases.Including with it, you can quickly remove the plantary wart.

For this you need:

  • Steam the leg.
  • Remove the soft upper layer of papilloma.
  • Apply grated garlic (1 clove).
  • Stick a patch on top.
  • Leave it for the night.

You can lubricate the wart with a garlic decoction.To prepare it, you need to pour three chopped cloves of garlic with boiling water (a third of a glass).Leave for an hour, then strain.The procedures are carried out daily.The course of treatment is two weeks.

Celandine

An effective remedy in the fight against spikes is celandine.The plant contains acids that destroy the virus.

Additionally celandine:

  • relieves inflammation;
  • promotes healing wounds;
  • reduces itching;
  • stimulates immune defense, thanks to vitamins A and C in the composition;
  • acts as analgesic, facilitates walking.

To get rid of warts, they need to be rubbed with celandine juice three times a day (fresh has a bright yellow color), having previously steamed the legs and scraping the upper part of the growth with a pumice.

Copper sulfate

Copper sulfate is treated from fungi various surfaces.He is afraid of his papillomavirus.

To prepare the product, you need to mix copper sulfate with butter (along a tablespoon of each ingredient).

Once a day, lubricate a wart first salicylic ointment, on top - a mixture made.Keep 12-20 hours, then wash your leg.During the procedure, a weak burning sensation should be felt.

Folk remedies

It is likely that it is likely that it will not work to get out -of -line plantaries at home, but it is worth fighting with fresh ones.

Here are a few popular recipes:

  • Dissolve in half a glass of warm water along a tablespoon of salt and vinegar (9%), place a plum in a solution.After a couple of hours, pull out the fruit, grind.The resulting gruel is applied to the problem area, securing with a bandage or toe.Keep the compress for three hours;
  • Banana peel for the treatment of a plantar wart
  • For two hours, insist three tablespoons of dried wormwood in a glass of boiling water.Lubricate the foot with a solution of four times;
  • The usual banana peel is very effective.It needs to be attached to the papilloma, change it once a day.The course of treatment is a week;
  • A well -known remedy for plantar warts is potatoes.The tuber must be cut, the feet are wiped daily;
  • To bake Kalanchoe leaflets to the spike at night;
  • Apply to the wart of the gruel from the gaped leaves of the horseradish, wrap it with plastic with polyethylene;
  • Steam the leg, stick propolis, fix it with a patch.Carry out the procedure for three days;
  • Four the soles with a decoction of St. John's wort (a tablespoon of grass on a glass of water) four times a day.

Attention:If a rash, redness, itching, swelling or pain appeared during the treatment with folk remedies - immediately stop the use of the medicine.

Preventive measures will help to avoid relapse.

Prevention

To prevent the development of plantar warts, it is necessary to minimize the risk of their re -formation:

  • Wash your legs every day;
  • Take your shoes in pools, public baths.Do not walk barefoot;
  • wear shoes in size;
  • normalize weight;
  • Choose socks from natural materials;
  • With increased sweating, process the feet with special means.

It is very important to take measures to strengthen immunity:

  • engage in physical education;
  • walk more;
  • abandon bad habits;
  • observe the daily routine;
  • get enough sleep;
  • Avoid stress.

In the offseason, it is advisable to drink vitamin complexes.

Subanary warts do not pose a direct threat to health, but their soreness at loads significantly worsens the quality of life.The human papilloma virus is rapidly treating if he immediately turns to a specialist.An integral part of therapy is measures to strengthen the human immune system.It is on the quality of the body's protective barriers that the pathogen activity depends.It is impossible to leave the problem without attention - the infection can cause complications.In addition, the cells of benign growths are able in some cases to reborn into cancer.Strong immunity will easily suppress HPV, as a result, there will be no manifestations in the form of plantar warts.